Movement analysis · Both

Diet, Nutrition & Hydration for Performance

Food and fluid choices affect energy, concentration, recovery and long-term health.

Key nutrients

Carbohydrates – main energy source for many sports Protein – growth and repair of muscle Fats – energy store and vitamins Vitamins/minerals – health and function

Hydration

Dehydration reduces performance and increases risk. Drink before, during (if needed) and after activity; more in heat.

Worked example

Why are carbs important the day before an endurance event?

Solution: To top up glycogen stores for sustained energy.

Practice questions

1. Main role of protein for athletes?

2. One effect of dehydration?