Essay skills · Higher

Context in Literature Essays

Context earns marks when it illuminates the text. It fails when it becomes a history dump disconnected from the question.

Good use of context

• Brief, relevant fact • Linked immediately to a moment, character or method • Helps explain why an idea mattered then – or still matters Example pattern: [textual point] + [short context] + [effect on reader then/now]

Bad use of context

• Long background paragraphs with no quotation • “Shakespeare lived in…” with no link to the line • Assuming one context explains everything

Practice questions

1. When does context help?

2. What should you avoid?